Market Intelligence

Broadcom VMware Indirect Channel Impact

The indirect channel that served mid-market and SMB VMware customers for years is being quietly reshaped under Broadcom. The effect on smaller customers is significant but less covered than the direct partner story.

broadcomaudits Editorial·Published March 2024·11 min read·Last updated August 2024
Broadcom VMware Indirect Channel Impact

While the changes to Broadcom's direct partner programme have been widely covered, the impact on the indirect channel — the distributors who serve smaller resellers, and the smaller resellers themselves serving SMB and mid-market customers — has received less attention. That layer of the channel served a different segment of the VMware customer base, and the changes there are quietly reshaping how thousands of mid-market and smaller customers will buy VMware in the years ahead.

This article walks through how Broadcom's indirect channel works, what has changed, what it means for the customers served through this layer, and what mid-market and smaller customers should be doing differently as a result.

The indirect channel as it existed

Under VMware, the indirect channel had a familiar structure. Major distributors — Tech Data (now TD SYNNEX), Ingram Micro, Arrow Electronics, Westcon, and equivalents in different geographies — held distribution authority for VMware products. Below the distributors, a long tail of smaller resellers operated, often regionally focused, serving SMB and mid-market customers who didn't have direct relationships with the large national resellers.

The economics worked because the per-deal value at the smaller end of the customer base didn't justify direct VMware engagement, but the aggregate volume was substantial. Distributors made narrow margins on high volume; small resellers earned higher margins on lower volume but had close customer relationships that produced loyalty. VMware benefited from the reach the channel provided without needing to invest in direct coverage of the smaller customer segments.

The indirect channel also handled most of the routine transactional activity — renewals, small additions, configuration changes — that VMware's direct organisation didn't want to handle. The customer experience for mid-market and SMB customers was largely shaped by their local reseller, with VMware itself appearing mostly in branding rather than in direct contact.

What changed under Broadcom

Broadcom's restructuring of the channel has had distinct effects on the indirect tier.

Distribution authority changed. The distributor relationships that VMware maintained have been re-papered under Broadcom's terms. The major distributors largely retained authority, but the terms changed — pricing, programme structure, minimum commitments, and product availability are all different from the prior arrangement.

Sub-reseller authorisation was tightened. The small resellers who previously transacted through distributors with relatively light qualification requirements now face higher barriers. Some are no longer able to transact at all; others can transact but with reduced margins and tighter constraints.

Product portfolios available to indirect channel were reduced. Many of the VMware products previously available through the indirect channel have been narrowed or removed. The full vSphere edition spectrum, the standalone NSX and vSAN products, and some of the niche products have been restricted in distributor channels in favour of bundled offerings.

Customer-segment alignment changed. Broadcom has indicated that smaller customers (below defined thresholds) should be served through specific channel paths, sometimes through Broadcom-curated SMB programmes, sometimes through distribution with reduced margins. The previous pattern of any reseller being able to serve any customer is largely gone.

Renewal handling shifted. Renewals that previously flowed routinely through the customer's incumbent reseller can now hit complications — the reseller's status may have changed, the available editions may differ, or the renewal may be redirected through different channels by Broadcom.

The effect on smaller customers

The indirect-channel changes affect the customer experience for smaller VMware customers in several ways.

Reseller relationships have become less stable

The local reseller that has handled a customer's VMware account for years may no longer be authorised, or may be operating under different terms. Customers can no longer assume the reseller relationship is stable; checking status at each renewal has become necessary.

Pricing has trended up

The mid-market and SMB segments have seen meaningful price increases — sometimes 30-100% — at renewal under Broadcom. The combination of per-core licensing, edition repackaging, and reduced channel margin support has produced significant price pressure on the smaller end of the customer base.

Product choice has narrowed

The specific edition or configuration that suited a customer may no longer be available through their channel path. Customers may find themselves forced to upgrade to bundled offerings or to accept different licensing models than they previously used.

Support quality has shifted

The local reseller that previously provided informal support, pre-sales advice, and occasional small services may have less time available for these activities under the new economics. Some customers report a degradation in the soft-service support they had relied on.

Renewals are more friction

Renewals that were previously routine can now involve confirming channel authorisation, evaluating new product structures, and sometimes negotiating new commercial terms. The smooth renewal experience is harder to maintain.

Mid-market and SMB customer strategies

The customers most affected by the indirect-channel changes have several response strategies.

Verify your channel path

Confirm the current authorisation status of your incumbent reseller and understand the path your renewals will flow through. If the reseller is no longer directly authorised, understand whether they're operating as a sub-reseller through a distributor and what that means for support and pricing.

Evaluate alternative channel partners

Even if the incumbent reseller can continue, evaluating alternatives produces useful pricing and service comparisons. The reduced supply of authorised partners doesn't eliminate competition entirely.

Consider direct engagement

For customers approaching the threshold for direct engagement, evaluating whether direct purchasing makes sense can be useful. The economics of direct versus indirect vary by deal size and complexity.

Reassess platform strategy

For smaller customers, the post-Broadcom VMware value proposition is materially weaker than it was. Smaller customers face larger relative price increases, fewer product options, and less channel support. The alternative platforms (Proxmox, Nutanix, Hyper-V, public cloud) deserve serious evaluation in ways they didn't a few years ago.

Strengthen internal licensing capability

The customers who previously relied on their reseller for licensing advice need to build internal capability or engage external advisors. The advice that comes from a reseller with Broadcom commitments is not necessarily independent.

Recommended

The economics of the indirect channel today

Understanding the economics of the channel helps customers calibrate expectations.

Distributors operate on narrow margins — typically 2-5% — and absorb costs for inventory carry, financing, and logistics. Their economics depend on volume; restrictions on the products and customers they can serve reduce volume and pressure the model.

Sub-resellers operate on wider margins — historically 8-15% on VMware — that have been compressed under the new programme structures. Some sub-resellers report that the post-Broadcom margins are not sustainable at their cost base.

The combined effect is a channel where the economics for smaller deals don't work as well as they used to, which makes sellers less attentive to smaller customers, which causes smaller customers to seek alternatives, which further reduces the volume the channel can capture.

Whether this dynamic stabilises or continues to erode is the open question. The plausible scenarios:

Stabilisation at reduced scale. The channel restructures around a smaller set of partners serving a defined customer segment, with smaller customers either migrating off VMware or accepting the new terms. This is the path of least resistance for Broadcom.

Continued erosion. The economics continue to deteriorate, more sub-resellers exit the market, more smaller customers migrate, and the addressable channel for VMware contracts to a narrower set of customers. This represents downside risk for the long-term VMware market.

Channel renewal. Broadcom adjusts the channel programmes to restore some of the economics for smaller deals, recognising the strategic value of the long tail. This would require Broadcom to revisit decisions it has signalled as final; not the base case but possible.

The product portfolio question

The product availability changes in the indirect channel have practical implications.

For customers who previously bought specific editions or standalone components, the channel may now offer only bundled alternatives. The migration from standalone licensing to bundled VCF or Foundation packaging affects both pricing and architectural flexibility.

For customers who previously bought products that have been deprecated or restricted, the renewal path may involve migration to a different product. The migration may be reasonable or may impose meaningful operational change.

For customers in geographies where specific products had local distribution arrangements (some regional product variants, region-specific OEM bundles), the changes may eliminate the local availability and force a shift to standard global offerings.

The audit dimension for indirect-channel customers

Customers who bought through the indirect channel sometimes have weaker audit defences than direct customers because the documentation trail is more fragmented.

Common issues:

Customers in this position should consolidate their own entitlement records, ideally with an independent advisor, before any audit or renewal pressure forces the issue. The exercise is straightforward but rarely done routinely.

The long-term outlook for SMB and mid-market customers

The trajectory of the indirect channel suggests that mid-market and SMB VMware customers face several years of less-favourable economics, narrower product choice, and weaker channel support than they experienced under VMware. The question for each customer is how to respond.

For some customers, the right answer is to accept the new economics — VMware continues to be the best platform for their needs and they have the budget to absorb the price increases. For others, the right answer is platform migration — the alternatives have matured and the cost differential now justifies the migration cost. For others again, the right answer is a hybrid — keeping VMware for the workloads where it's essential and migrating less-critical workloads to alternatives.

The wrong answer is to ignore the changes and assume the next renewal will look like the last one. The structural changes in the channel will not reverse spontaneously, and customers who plan for continuity will be surprised at renewal time.

Common mistakes by indirect-channel customers

Assuming the incumbent reseller can still serve you

Reseller authorisation status changes; verify at each renewal.

Accepting renewal terms without comparison

The reduced supply of resellers doesn't mean no comparison is possible. Get alternative quotes where possible.

Not consolidating entitlement records

Records held only by the reseller create exposure if the relationship changes or an audit arrives.

Relying on reseller for independent advice

Resellers with Broadcom commitments are not independent advisors. Independent advice should come from independent sources.

Ignoring alternative platforms

The mid-market segment is where alternative platforms have the strongest economic case under current Broadcom pricing. Customers who don't evaluate alternatives may be paying more than necessary.

Treating renewals as routine

Routine renewals under Broadcom often result in worse terms than negotiated renewals. Treating each renewal as a procurement event with structured comparison produces better outcomes.

Frequently asked questions

Can our small reseller still order VMware for us?

Depends on their current authorisation status. Some smaller resellers retain transactional capability through distributors; others have lost it. Verify directly.

Should we switch resellers before renewal?

Sometimes — particularly if the incumbent has limited remaining capability or if alternative resellers offer materially better terms. Plan the transition carefully to avoid service gaps.

Is direct purchase from Broadcom available for small customers?

Generally not below defined revenue thresholds. Smaller customers transact through the channel.

Are there VMware programmes specifically for SMB customers?

Broadcom has introduced specific SMB programmes with defined product portfolios and pricing. Whether they fit a particular customer requires evaluation against the customer's needs.

What's the threshold at which direct engagement becomes available?

Varies by geography and product mix. Discuss with Broadcom or an independent advisor to determine the threshold for a specific customer profile.

How long can we keep our current VMware deployment if we don't renew?

Perpetual licences continue to function indefinitely; subscription licences end when the subscription ends. Either way, support and updates end with the SnS lapse, which has security implications over time.

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